Kautilya

Researchers Track Reason Behind Decline in Star Formation Activity 8 Billion Years Ago

Astronomers tracking star formation activity of the young Universe billions of years ago have long been intrigued by the fact that star formation in galaxies which was at its highest about 8-10 billion years ago, had declined steadily thereafter. Searching for the reason behind this, they have found that the likely cause for the decline is that galaxies were running out of fuel.

India’s Merchandise Exports in May 2021 was US$ 32.21 Billion, An Increase of 67.39% Over May 2020

India’s merchandise exports in May 2021 was US$ 32.21 billion, an increase of 67.39% over US$ 19.24 billion in May 2020 and an increase of 7.93% over US$ 29.85 billion in May 2019. India’s merchandise exports in Apr-May 2021 was US$ 62.84 billion, an increase of 112.29% over US$ 29.6 billion in Apr-May 2020 and an increase of 12.44% over US$ 55.88 billion in Apr-May 2019.

1770 State-of-the-Art Technology Enabled Tanks to be Procured for Indian Army

The global RFI (request for information) specifies the Army expects induction of the FRCVs by 2030 under the “strategic partnership” route with “comprehensive” technology transfer, including detailed design manufacturing know-how, to the Indian partner. The FRCVs will remain in service for the next 40-50 years as the Indian Army’s main battle tank, it says.

Anomalously Large Abundance of Lithium in Low Mass Red Giants Traced to He-Flashing Phase of 2 Million Years

Scientists from the Indian Institute of astrophysics have pinned down the mechanism behind the Lithium production in low mass red clump stars. Having found lithium excess to be common among the low mass red clump giants, they have now traced Helium (He)-flashing phase of the star’s evolution as the site for high lithium production. This transition phase lasts for about 2 million, during which RGB giants with inert He-core at the centre become red clump giants of He-core burning.

A New AI-Driven Platform will Facilitate Early-COVID Interventions Over Whatsapp

ARTPARK (AI & Robotics Technology Park), a not-for-profit foundation established by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, with support from the Department of Science & Technology (DST), Govt. of India, in collaboration with Bangalore based HealthTech startup Niramai and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), has developed XraySetu specifically designed to identify COVID positive patients even from low-resolution Chest X-Ray images sent over Whatsapp.