NMDC Limited, India’s largest iron ore producer and a Navratna Central Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Steel, has recorded a 22.1% increase in cumulative iron ore production during April–October 2026, reaching 32.32 million tonnes (MT) compared with 26.47 MT during the corresponding period of the previous financial year. The substantial increase reflects higher production across the company’s mining operations in Chhattisgarh and Karnataka, strengthening the domestic availability of a critical raw material for India’s expanding steel industry.
According to provisional production and sales figures submitted by NMDC to the stock exchanges on November 2, the company produced 5.04 MT of iron ore during October 2026, compared with 4.27 MT in October 2025, representing year-on-year growth of approximately 18%. The Ministry of Steel subsequently highlighted these achievements in its industry review published on November 5, recognising the company’s contribution to the country’s mineral production and steel manufacturing ecosystem.
The growth comes as India’s finished steel consumption reached 99.3 MT during April–October 2026, an increase of 7.5% over the corresponding period of the previous year. The expansion of domestic iron ore production is particularly important for supporting the raw material requirements of steel manufacturers serving infrastructure, construction, transportation, engineering and industrial development.
Chhattisgarh Mining Operations Lead Production Growth
NMDC’s mining operations in Chhattisgarh continued to account for the largest share of its iron ore production during the first seven months of FY2026–27. Cumulative production from the state increased to 22.28 MT, compared with 17.84 MT during April–October 2025, representing growth of approximately 24.9%.
During October alone, the company’s Chhattisgarh operations produced 3.36 MT of iron ore, compared with 3.06 MT in the corresponding month of the previous year. The increase demonstrates the sustained contribution of NMDC’s mining infrastructure in the mineral-rich Bailadila region to national iron ore output.
The Bailadila mining complex is among India’s important sources of high-grade iron ore and supplies raw materials to steel manufacturers across the country. Its production is supported by established mining operations, processing facilities and transportation infrastructure connecting the mineral-producing region with major industrial markets.
Higher production from Chhattisgarh has played a central role in NMDC’s cumulative growth during the current financial year, reflecting the company’s efforts to strengthen operational performance and increase output from its established mining assets.
Karnataka Operations Record Strong Growth
NMDC’s Karnataka mining operations also contributed significantly to the company’s improved production performance during April–October 2026. Cumulative iron ore output from the state increased to 10.04 MT, compared with 8.63 MT during the corresponding period of the previous financial year, representing growth of approximately 16.3%.
The improvement was particularly pronounced during October, when Karnataka production reached 1.68 MT against 1.21 MT in October 2025. This represents an increase of approximately 38.8%, demonstrating the strong monthly performance of the company’s mining operations in the state.
Karnataka remains an important contributor to India’s iron ore supply chain, supporting steelmaking and associated industrial activities across southern India and other manufacturing regions.
The combined production increases in Chhattisgarh and Karnataka enabled NMDC to achieve 32.32 MT of cumulative output within seven months, strengthening its contribution to domestic mineral availability.
Iron Ore Sales Affected by Railway Disruptions
Although NMDC recorded substantial production growth, its sales volumes were temporarily affected by transportation disruptions during September and October 2026.
According to the company’s disclosure, cumulative iron ore sales during April–October stood at 25.67 MT, compared with 26.12 MT during the corresponding period of the previous year. Monthly sales declined from 3.89 MT in October 2025 to 3.44 MT in October 2026.
The reduction was primarily associated with disruptions to the Kottavalasa–Kirandul railway line, a critical transportation corridor connecting NMDC’s Bailadila mining operations in Chhattisgarh with downstream distribution networks and industrial customers.
Heavy monsoon rainfall during September and October damaged portions of the railway infrastructure, interrupting iron ore transportation for nearly a month. The disruption affected dispatches from the Chhattisgarh operations despite the increase in mineral production.
NMDC Chairman and Managing Director Amitava Mukherjee stated that railway connectivity had been restored and supplies had resumed. The company expects the restoration of the transportation corridor to support improvements in dispatches and sales during the subsequent months.
The temporary disruption highlights the importance of reliable rail connectivity for large-scale mineral production, particularly in mining regions where substantial quantities of raw materials must be transported over long distances to steel plants and other industrial facilities.
NMDC Targets More Than 60 Million Tonnes of Production in FY2026–27
NMDC’s production performance forms part of its broader strategy to increase iron ore output and strengthen its position as a leading domestic mineral producer.
The company is working towards achieving annual production of more than 60 MT during FY2026–27, supported by operational improvements, expansion of existing mining capabilities and development of additional production infrastructure.
The cumulative output of 32.32 MT during April–October provides an important foundation for achieving this objective. NMDC’s increased production across its Chhattisgarh and Karnataka operations demonstrates the contribution of established mining assets to the company’s capacity expansion programme.
Beyond the current financial year, NMDC has outlined a longer-term objective of expanding iron ore production capacity to approximately 100 million tonnes annually by 2030.
The proposed expansion is particularly relevant as India continues increasing its steelmaking capabilities to meet the requirements of infrastructure development, industrial manufacturing and domestic consumption.
Growing Steel Consumption Strengthens Demand for Domestic Iron Ore
India’s expanding steel industry continues to generate substantial demand for iron ore, the principal raw material used in primary steel manufacturing.
According to the Ministry of Steel’s November 5 review, India’s crude steel production reached 99.1 MT during April–October 2026, registering growth of 2.6% over the corresponding period of the previous year. Finished steel production increased by 3.9% to 95.5 MT, while domestic finished steel consumption rose by 7.5% to 99.3 MT.
The figures demonstrate the continuing expansion of India’s steel market, supported by demand from construction, infrastructure, manufacturing and engineering industries.
Iron ore production plays a fundamental role in sustaining this industrial activity because it provides the principal input for blast furnace and direct-reduced iron-based steelmaking processes.
NMDC’s increased mineral production therefore contributes to the availability of domestic raw materials required by steel manufacturers, helping strengthen the link between India’s mineral resources and its industrial production capabilities.
The company’s operations also support associated economic activities involving mineral processing, transportation, equipment manufacturing, engineering services and mining infrastructure.
NMDC’s Expansion Supports India’s Industrial Self-Reliance
The continued expansion of NMDC’s iron ore production is an important component of India’s efforts to strengthen domestic mineral security and support the development of an integrated industrial economy.
As the country’s steel manufacturing capacity increases, the availability of reliable domestic raw material supplies becomes increasingly important for maintaining production continuity and supporting industrial investment.
NMDC’s mining operations in Chhattisgarh and Karnataka provide substantial quantities of iron ore to the domestic market, while its longer-term expansion plans are intended to meet the requirements of a growing steel industry.
The company’s production performance during April–October 2026 demonstrates the contribution of public-sector mineral enterprises to national manufacturing and infrastructure development. The 22.1% increase in cumulative iron ore production, accompanied by stronger output from both major mining regions, represents a significant operational achievement during the current financial year.
With railway connectivity restored following the recent disruptions and the company pursuing further expansion of its mining capabilities, NMDC continues to strengthen India’s domestic iron ore supply chain.
The increase to 32.32 million tonnes of production within seven months reflects the growing scale of India’s mineral extraction capabilities and their importance in supporting steel manufacturing, infrastructure development and industrial growth under the broader objectives of Atmanirbhar Bharat.
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