Avanipalaka or Kurma Peedika: Why the Traditional Tortoise-Shaped Wooden Seat Is Used During Hindu Prayer
The Kurma connection is particularly significant. In Vedic ritual literature, the tortoise represents the worlds and the supporting principle of creation. In the Puranas, Vishnu becomes Kurma to bear Mount Mandara during the churning of the Ocean of Milk. In the Bhagavad Gita, the tortoise becomes the model for withdrawing the senses and establishing inner steadiness. Most strikingly, traditional puja manuals explicitly identify Kurma as the devata associated with the worshipper’s asana.