UPI Takes India’s Digital Transactions to 2 Lakh Crore

The value of UPI transactions has breached Rs 2 lakh crore mark in December, witnessing a 100% rise on-year. It is for the first time since UPI’s inception in 2016 that the value of transactions has reached Rs 2 lakh crore. According to a tweet by NPCI, Unified Payments Interface recorded more than 131 crore transactions during the month. The National Payments Corporation of India, which operates and manages UPI, also said that transactions value swelled 7% on-month from Rs 1.89 lakh crore and 122 crore transactions in November. In the last year itself in 2018, UPI network had reached the Rs 1 lakh crore transaction value.

In India, the surge in digitisation of payments was seen after the Narendra Modi government’s move of demonetisation. With lesser cash availability, there was a mass adoption of digital payments and private sector players such as Google Pay, PhonePe and Paytm flourished thanks to digitisation. These three players also dominate the UPI space as most of the transactions are done via these platforms, but government-run BHIM, which also uses UPI, still trails behind. India has witnessed Rs 2,880 crore worth digital transactions from 1 April 2019 to date, according to government portal DigiDhan. Following the success of e-wallets and digital payments platforms, Facebook-owned Whatsapp is also set to foray into India’s digital payments’ market.

Meanwhile, to further boost digital payments in India, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman recently announced exemption of Merchant Discount Rate(MDR) charges on the transactions done via UPI and other modes. As the government looks to steer India towards a cashless economy, it also announced that companies with a turnover of Rs 50 crore will have to provide the facility of payment through RuPay Debit card and UPI QR code to customers. Those companies which fail to make the provision available by 1 February 2020 will attract Rs 5,000 a day as penalty.

Source:FE

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