Kautilya

India’s New Eye in the Sky: Why EOS-05 Is a Major Leap for ISRO and Earth Observation

Most of India’s high-resolution Earth-observation spacecraft have operated in low-Earth or Sun-synchronous orbits. These orbits are extremely useful because satellites fly comparatively close to the surface and can obtain detailed imagery. Their limitation is temporal: a satellite moves rapidly around Earth and sees a particular location only when its orbit brings it overhead.

India to Post Defence Attaché in Brussels as Belgium Defence Partnership Expands

The decision was announced during Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever’s visit to India from September 2–4, 2026, during which defence emerged as one of the major pillars of the increasingly broad India-Belgium strategic partnership. Belgian Defence and Foreign Trade Minister Theo Francken accompanied the Prime Minister as the two countries pursued deeper military, technological and industrial cooperation.

India Unveils ‘RAKSHA’, a 10-Year Roadmap to Expand Global Defence Partnerships

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh released the ‘RAKSHA’ document on Defence Diplomacy in New Delhi on September 3, setting out India’s strategic roadmap and vision for global defence partnerships over the next ten years. The Ministry of Defence describes the framework as a shift towards more proactive strategic engagement in which India’s national-security objectives will increasingly be supported by international defence cooperation.

India’s Steel Demand Rises 7% as Output, Exports and Capacity Continue to Expand in FY27

According to provisional Joint Plant Committee data released by the Ministry of Steel, India produced 70.3 million tonnes of crude steel during April-August 2026, up 1.8% from 69 million tonnes in the corresponding period of the previous year. Finished-steel production increased more rapidly, rising 3.8% to 68.1 million tonnes, while hot-metal output grew 1.9% to 40 million tonnes.

Tiny Molecular Switch Enables Nature-inspired Biomaterials for Self-powered Healthcare

Researchers from the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS), Bengaluru—an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Kolkata, and the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), Bengaluru focused on peptides.

Tripura’s Organic Ethnic Rice Enters European Markets With First 18-Tonne Export to Austria and Netherlands

The shipment includes Aromatic Kali Khasa Rice, Aromatic Harinarayan Rice, Biron Rice and Maimi Hanga Rice. Biron is a white sticky rice variety, while Maimi Hanga is a distinctive black rice. The produce was aggregated from Farmer Producer Companies in Tripura supported by the Tripura State Organic Farming Development Agency, creating a direct link between organised farmer groups in the state and international buyers.

Manipal Researchers Combine Lasers and AI for Real-Time Industrial Fuel Quality Monitoring

The project will combine Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, or LIBS, with artificial intelligence and machine-learning algorithms to estimate the Gross Calorific Value of fuels at the point where they are received or used. The collaboration brings together researchers from MAHE’s Manipal Institute of Applied Physics and engineers from GHCL, one of India’s major chemical manufacturers.