Kautilya

ISRO Qualifies Improved SSLV First Stage, Boosting Payload Capability and Industrial Readiness

The improved first stage, known as SS1, incorporates a series of changes designed to increase launch performance while simultaneously reducing structural mass and simplifying manufacturing. According to ISRO’s assessment, the upgraded stage could provide approximately 100 kg of additional payload capability to Low Earth Orbit, a significant gain for a launch vehicle originally designed to place payloads of around 500 kg into LEO.

Green Pyramid Biotech Turns Sophorolipid Research Into a Natural Food-Safety Platform

Sophorolipids are produced by certain yeasts through fermentation using suitable carbon sources such as sugars, oils, fatty acids or related compounds. These molecules contain both water-attracting and oil-attracting regions, giving them the ability to reduce surface tension and interact with oily or hydrophobic substances that ordinary water may struggle to remove.

India-Russia Partnership Broadens Across Energy, Industry and Technology as Both Sides Pursue $100 Billion Trade Goal

Russian Deputy Consul General in Mumbai Aleksandr Fursov has said that relations are expected to become stronger, broader and deeper across the spectrum of bilateral cooperation. His remarks come ahead of the second Global Impact Forum in Mumbai in September and reflect a larger process already underway at the government level to transform the traditionally strong India-Russia relationship into a more diversified economic partnership.

India Eyes Full Technology Transfer as Rolls-Royce–Reliance Pitch Sovereign Engine for AMCA

Fresh details emerging indicate that the British proposal envisages full transfer of technology for the new combat engine being offered to India. The arrangement would be substantially different from conventional licensed production, under which an Indian manufacturer assembles an overseas-designed engine without gaining complete access to the technology required to independently modify or evolve it.

Ashoka — Saraca asoca: Ayurveda’s Celebrated Tree for Rakta and Women’s Health

Ayurveda values Ashoka primarily for its stem bark. Classical traditions use it especially in conditions associated with excessive menstrual bleeding, uterine disorders and disturbances of Rakta and Pitta. It also appears in traditional management of diarrhoea, burning sensations, certain urinary disorders and excessive bodily discharge. An Ayurvedic teaching resource lists Ashoka under the Kashaya Skandha and describes it as particularly important in Rakta Pradara.

Anupa in the Mahabharata: The Ancient Narmada Kingdom of Mahishmati and the Maheshwar Region

Anupa is particularly important because the Mahabharata does not present this landscape merely as a name in a geographical catalogue. Mahishmati becomes the setting for one of the most remarkable episodes of Sahadeva’s Digvijaya, involving King Nila, the protection of Agni and the political submission of the city to Yudhishthira’s Rajasuya authority.