The Kalvari-class submarines are based on the French Scorpene design and were constructed in India by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) under Project-75, with technology collaboration and support from Naval Group. The programme has established an industrial and technical partnership between India and France covering submarine construction, maintenance and associated engineering capabilities.
The indigenous welding system was unveiled in November 2026 during the inauguration of the Advanced Laser Engineering Centre and Hybrid Laser Arc Welding Research and Development Facility at NeST HiTek Park in Kalamassery, Kochi. The facility was inaugurated by Cochin Shipyard Chairman and Managing Director Jose V. J. and SFO Technologies Chairman and Managing Director Dr. N. Jehangir.
The proposed facility will incorporate computer-based drone simulation systems, virtual reality equipment and associated training infrastructure. The procurement covers nine categories of equipment and services, comprising a total quantity of 45 units.
The Ministry of Civil Aviation has also identified indigenous manufacturing as an important component of the next phase of the Regional Connectivity Scheme, UDAN. The programme seeks to expand aviation infrastructure and improve regional air connectivity while creating an ecosystem that supports the country’s larger ambition of manufacturing civil aircraft domestically.
ASSOCHAM’s Comparative Macroeconomic Resilience Score evaluates economic performance across ten indicators covering growth, savings, investment, exports, government debt and fiscal and external balances.
The technology uses the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens), an insect whose larvae are capable of consuming and processing different types of biodegradable organic material.
Indian Researchers Discover Critical Weaknesses in Protein Transport Systems Essential for Tuberculosis Bacterial Survival
The possibility of invasion existed, but the military challenge had not yet materialised at the gates of the capital. Rāvaṇa could continue to believe that distance, fortifications and the strength of his warriors would prevent an opposing army from reaching his kingdom.
The destruction of Jalandhara illustrates an enduring principle of military strategy: extraordinary strength and battlefield success cannot guarantee victory when a commander misunderstands the capabilities of his opponent, overextends his ambitions, and fails to recognise the limitations of his own power.
Although these concepts cannot be directly equated with modern biochemical processes, Ayurveda’s emphasis on dietary moderation, regular physical activity, adequate rest and consistent daily habits offers a practical foundation for supporting metabolic well-being.
